Overdose Prevention + Response
Since 2016, B.C.’s toxic drug crisis has claimed over 15,000 lives. In response, ECU has introduced a Drug Overdose Prevention and Response Plan to raise awareness, increase naloxone access and connect our community with support.
This page will explain how to identify and respond to overdose and what resources are available to you.

Signs of Opioid Overdose
- blue or grey lips or nails
- dizziness and confusion
- drowsiness, difficulty staying awake or can’t be woken up
- choking, gurgling or snoring sounds
- slow (less than one breath every five seconds), weak or no breathing
- cold, clammy skin
- tiny pupils
What To Do if You Suspect an Overdose
- Call 911. If you’re on campus, call 911 first and then call Campus Security at 604-844-3838.
- Administer Naloxone if you feel comfortable.
- Stay until help arrives.
See below for detailed instructions and resources.
About Naloxone
Naloxone, also known as Narcan, is a medication that reverses an accidental overdose from fentanyl and other opioids.
Where to Find Naloxone On Campus
Naloxone is available from several places around campus:
- Campus Security
- Reception
- Student Services
- Library
Campus Security and First Aid personnel are trained and equipped to administer Naloxone.
You can also find kits in cabinets next to some emergency phones throughout campus:
- Level 1: outside the Reliance Theatre and outside Media Resources
- Level 2: outside the Emily Carr Boardroom
- Level 3: in the Foundation Lounge
- Level 4: by the Oasis Garden
- At The Studios @CDM: in the MFA studio
Get a Free Naloxone Kit to Take Home
Free take-home Naloxone kits are available at ECU from the B.C. Centre for Disease Control. These kits include nasal (administered through the nostril) and intramuscular (administered through a needle injection) options for overdose response.
Kits are free and available anonymously for anyone at risk of opioid overdose, or for those who may need to respond. No ID, prescription or personal information is required.
Visit Reception for a kit. Store your kit in a cool, dark, dry location, away from extreme temperatures.
You can find online training here and refresher training here.
Learn about the Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act
Naloxone is safe, legal and easy to carry and you won’t get in trouble for having or using it.
Canada’s Good Samaritan Act provides some legal protection for those who seek emergency help for an overdose.
Never use alone, keep Naloxone nearby and visit Toward The Heart, the B.C. Centre for Disease Control’s Harm Reduction website for tips and support. LifeguardConnect is a helpful free app that can call for help if needed.
What to Do if You Suspect an Overdose
First, recognize the signs of an opioid overdose:
- blue or grey lips or nails
- dizziness and confusion
- drowsiness, difficulty staying awake or can’t be woken up
- choking, gurgling or snoring sounds
- slow (less than one breath every five seconds), weak or no breathing
- cold, clammy skin
- tiny pupils
Next, call for help:
- Call 9-1-1.
- If you’re on campus, call Campus Security after you call 9-1-1. Campus Security is at 604-844-3838, or use one of the black phones around campus. They Campus Security office is located on Level 2, behind Reception. Campus Security is available at all times. Campus Security is trained to administer Naloxone and first aid.
Then, if you feel comfortable, follow the S-A-V-E M-E steps:
- Stimulate: Try to wake the person. If they are unresponsive, call 9-1-1 if you haven’t already.
- Airway: Check if they are breathing normally (one breath every five seconds). Check for a pulse. Tilt their head back gently and open their mouth.
- Ventilate: Pinch their nose closed, give one breath every five seconds. You can use a breathing mask if you have one.
- Evaluate: Are they breathing normally? If not, get ready to use Naloxone.
- Medication: Prepare a 1 mL (one millilitre) dose of Naloxone. Your kit may include a nasal spray or an injectable liquid. Follow the steps to administer it.
- Evaluate again: If they are still not breathing normally, give another dose. Roll the person onto their side and stay with them until emergency services arrive. Remember that Naloxone wears off between 30 and 120 minutes and the overdose can return.
Learn more at Respond to Overdose B.C.
More Resources
Learn more about harm reduction, responding to a toxic drug poisoning or overdose and the resources available in your community.
B.C. Centre for Disease Control
The BCCDC’s Harm Reduction & Substance Use Services hub has information on the toxic drug crisis in B.C. and how to access harm reduction services and supports for treatment and recovery.
Toward the Heart
Also run by the BCCDC, the Toward the Heart program distributes Naloxone to people and public institutions like ECU. They also offer training and information on toxic drug and health alerts, peer support, education and more.
Overdose Prevention + Response: Guidelines for B.C.’s Post-Secondary Sector
The Province of B.C. has created guidelines to help post-secondary institutions like ECU develop plans to respond to the toxic drug crisis. You can read the guidelines here.
Drug Checking in Vancouver
Drug checking allows people to find out what is in their substances and take action to reduce the risk of harm. In collaboration with community partners, free, anonymous drug-checking services are available in Vancouver and other communities across the region. Find out what services are available.